Interpretation of expert consensus for nutritional therapy pathway of malignant tumor in China&mdash;peripheral venous catheterization

1FAN Yue-ping; 2ZHANG Tian; 2QU Qian-nuo; 3SHI Han-ping

doi:10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2019.03.006

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Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of Cancer ›› 2019, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (3) : 301-304. DOI: 10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2019.03.006

Interpretation of expert consensus for nutritional therapy pathway of malignant tumor in China—peripheral venous catheterization

1FAN Yue-ping， 2ZHANG Tian， 2QU Qian-nuo， 3SHI Han-ping

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Abstract

Peripheral parenteral nutrition (PPN) is one of the methods of parenteral nutritional support treatment. PPN can be used for nutritional supplement in patients who cannot receive enteral nutrition treatment or intake insufficient enteral nutrition treatment， as well as for patients who cannot establish central venous pathways or patients who have short term， low calorie or low nitrogen requirements. PPN has the advantages of quick and simple nutrient solution access， lower medical cost and fewer complications. Many clinical trials and researchers have confirmed that PPN is safe and effective for perioperative patients. The idea that parenteral nutrition with low osmotic pressure can be safely used for PPN has been widely accepted clinically. The addition of fat emulsions into parenteral nutrition solution can lower the high osmolarity produced by amino acids， glucose and electrolytes， and reduce the incidence of thrombophlebitis. Meanwhile， PPN application time should be shorten to avoid long-term use. During using PPN， the nutrition support group should observe and monitor the site of puncture and infusion on a daily basis， so as to timely find the symptoms and signs of thrombophlebitis and timely deal with them.

Key words

Peripheral venous pathways / Parenteral nutrition / Vein thrombophlebitis / Osmolarity

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1FAN Yue-ping， 2ZHANG Tian， 2QU Qian-nuo， 3SHI Han-ping. Interpretation of expert consensus for nutritional therapy pathway of malignant tumor in China—peripheral venous catheterization[J]. Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of Cancer. 2019, 6(3): 301-304 https://doi.org/10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2019.03.006

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