子宫内膜癌患者的营养治疗专家共识

中国抗癌协会肿瘤营养专业委员会

doi:10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2020.04.007

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肿瘤代谢与营养电子杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (4) : 415-417. DOI: 10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2020.04.007

共识、指南与标准

子宫内膜癌患者的营养治疗专家共识

中国抗癌协会肿瘤营养专业委员会

作者信息 +

Expert consensus on nutritional therapy for patients with endometrial cancer

Chinses Society of Nutritional Oncology

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

子宫内膜癌占女性生殖系统恶性肿瘤的20％~30％，2008年后子宫内膜癌已成为发病率最高的女性生殖道恶性肿瘤，2012年为女性恶性肿瘤的第5位。与消化道恶性肿瘤不同，子宫内膜癌发生恶液质的概率较低，相反，肥胖或超重患者比例较高，约68%的早期子宫内膜癌患者伴有肥胖。肥胖的子宫内膜癌患者易合并代谢性疾病增加死亡风险；肥胖的子宫内膜癌患者手术相关并发症发生率更高；肥胖的子宫内膜癌患者的化疗药物代谢异常影响疗效。因此，子宫内膜癌患者的个体化营养评估与营养干预应引起重视。

Abstract

Endometrial cancer accounts for 20%-30% of malignant tumors of the female reproductive system. Since 2008, endometrial cancer has become the most common malignant tumor in the female genital tract, and in 2012, it ranked the 5th among female malignant tumors. Different from gastrointestinal cancer, endometrial cancer has a low incidence of cachexia. On the contrary, About 68% of patients with early-stage endometrial cancer were obese, with higher rates of obesity or overweight. Obese endometrial cancer patients were more likely to be associated with metabolic diseases, which increased the risk of death. Obese patients with endometrial cancer had a higher incidence of surgery-related complications. Abnormal chemotherapeutic drug metabolism affects the efficacy of obese endometrial cancer patients. Therefore, individualized nutritional assessment and nutritional intervention in patients with endometrial cancer should be paid more attention.

导出引用

中国抗癌协会肿瘤营养专业委员会. 子宫内膜癌患者的营养治疗专家共识[J]. 肿瘤代谢与营养电子杂志. 2020, 7(4): 415-417 https://doi.org/10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2020.04.007

Chinses Society of Nutritional Oncology. Expert consensus on nutritional therapy for patients with endometrial cancer[J]. Electronic Journal of Metabolism and Nutrition of Cancer. 2020, 7(4): 415-417 https://doi.org/10.16689/j.cnki.cn11-9349/r.2020.04.007

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