Lung cancer is one of the most malignant tumors with the fastest growing morbidity and mortality which threaten peoples health and life, and advanced lung cancer has low rate of radical resection, which is prone to recurrence and metastasis after surgery. In recent years, the global incidence of lung cancer increased year by year, which makes the limited health care resources increasingly get shortage. Therefore, how to prevent and treat lung cancer has become one of the priorities of clinicians all over the world. The treatment method of lung cancer includes surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy. The corresponding treatment can only be completed when the patient maintains a good nutritional status. But the incidence of malnutrition is high in lung cancer patients due to limited nutritional intake and increased consumption, and there is a greater probability for the patients to have inadequate intake of vitamin and mineral or deficiency. In recent years, more and more experimental evidence has proved that multivitamins and minerals play a vital role in prevention, development and improvement of prognosis of lung cancer, and reasonable supplement of nutrition is helpful to prevent the occurrence and improve the prognosis of lung cancer. This article reviews the mechanism and clinical application of multivitamins and minerals in preventing and intervening the occurrence and development of lung cancer, so as to improve the attention of clinicians on multivitamins and minerals, to provide clinical basis for rational selection of such nutritional supplements to assist in the prevention and treatment of lung cancer, to better implement nutrition support for patients, and to promote the rehabilitation of patients.
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